Category: Differently Abled

  • Cause of Chromosomal abnormalities

    Cause of Chromosomal abnormalities

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    Chromosomal abnormalities like Down syndrome, Trisomy 18 (Edwards syndrome), and Trisomy 13 (Patau syndrome) result from genetic alterations affecting the number or structure of chromosomes in a person’s cells. Down Syndrome: Cause: Down syndrome, also known as Trisomy 21, occurs when an individual has an extra copy of chromosome 21. Typically, humans have 23 pairs…

  • Down syndrome- Types, Detection and Management

    Down syndrome- Types, Detection and Management

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    Down syndrome, a genetic disorder characterized by an additional copy of chromosome 21, affects approximately 1 in every 700 babies born in the United States. This extra genetic material causes developmental delays and intellectual disability, marking it as the most prevalent chromosomal disorder. There are three primary types of Down syndrome: Trisomy 21: This accounts…